Here is a classic Napoleon cake (also known as Mille-Feuille style Napoleon) with detailed, step-by-step directions for a crisp, creamy result.
Napoleon Cake
Ingredients
Puff Pastry Layers
- 2 sheets puff pastry (store-bought, thawed)
or - Homemade puff pastry if preferred
Custard Cream (Classic)
- 4 cups whole milk
- 1 cup granulated sugar
- 4 large eggs
- 6 tablespoons cornstarch
- 2 teaspoons vanilla extract
- 2 tablespoons unsalted butter
Topping
- Powdered sugar
- Crushed puff pastry crumbs
Step-by-Step Directions
Step 1: Bake the puff pastry
- Preheat oven to 400°F (200°C).
- Line two baking sheets with parchment paper.
- Place puff pastry sheets on baking sheets.
- Prick all over with a fork to prevent excessive puffing.
- Place another parchment sheet on top and a second baking tray to keep layers flat.
- Bake for 15–20 minutes until golden.
- Remove top tray and parchment, then bake 5 more minutes until crisp.
- Cool completely.
- Cut each sheet into equal rectangles or squares.
Step 2: Make the custard cream
- Heat milk in a saucepan over medium heat until steaming (do not boil).
- In a bowl, whisk eggs and sugar until pale.
- Add cornstarch and whisk until smooth.
- Slowly pour hot milk into egg mixture while whisking continuously.
- Return mixture to saucepan.
- Cook over medium heat, whisking constantly, until thickened.
- Remove from heat.
- Stir in vanilla and butter.
- Cover custard with plastic wrap touching the surface.
- Cool completely, then refrigerate 1–2 hours.
Step 3: Assemble the cake
- Place one pastry layer on a serving plate.
- Spread an even layer of custard cream.
- Repeat layering until finished, ending with pastry on top.
- Spread a thin layer of custard on top if desired.
Step 4: Decorate
- Crush leftover pastry into fine crumbs.
- Sprinkle crumbs generously over the top.
- Dust lightly with powdered sugar.
Step 5: Chill and serve
- Refrigerate the assembled cake for 6–8 hours, preferably overnight.
- This allows layers to soften slightly and flavors to blend.
- Slice with a sharp knife and serve chilled.
Tips for Best Results
- Chill between steps for clean layers.
- For firmer slices, freeze for 30 minutes before cutting.
- Use a serrated knife for neat portions.
- The cake tastes better the next day.
Optional Variations
- Russian Napoleon: Use sour cream mixed with condensed milk instead of custard
- Chocolate Napoleon: Add cocoa to the cream
- Fruit Napoleon: Add berries between layers
- No-bake shortcut: Use crisp crackers instead of pastry
If you want a homemade puff pastry version or a simplified beginner recipe, just tell me.